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The Chat Heard Round the World
Title: The Chat Heard
Round the World
Entrepreneurs link sites across the globe through communications software
Author: by Samuel Fromartz
Source: Reuters
March 8, 2000
REUTERS WASHINGTON, D.C., March 8 -- Brothers
Alain and Patrick Hanesh, who are of French-Lebanese
background, wanted to set up a Web service
two years ago that would break down cultural
and language barriers around the world.
IN ROLLING OUT Multicity.com, they may have
come up with a new business model that,
in effect, turns a Web portal inside out
and vastly increases its global scope.
At first glance, the company's Web site
seems like an unattractive channel for chat,
bulletin boards and instant messaging. Part
of that is purposeful.
"People go onto our Web site, and they
see another chat company, and we want them
to think that -- for now," says Alain,
who serves as CEO. "We didn't want
to show all our cards. But if you look really
deep under the skin of that Web site, you
will find a huge network covering at least
70 different countries."
That network comprises various local Web
sites around the world. Plugging in MultiCity's
applications, they are linked to the company
as well to each other.
When the two formed Multicity, they hoped
to come up with a way to increase communication
between people in various countries.
Alain, 29, is the technologist. He had worked
on a streaming sound and video tool at Cornell
University in 1995 and coded Multicity.com's
products himself.
Patrick, 32, has an MBA. He wrote the business
plan and designed the company's first Web
site.
Born in the United States, where their father
was a visiting physician, they moved back
to France for high school. Then they returned
to the United States for college and stayed.
"When you live in Europe you feel close
to the rest of the world -- you really feel
connected --but in the United States we
were more secluded," says Patrick,
who is president and CFO of Multicity.
The answer, they felt, was a product that
could bridge that divide. The first step
was rolling out a chat program that other
Web sites could use.
FORGING THE CONNECTION
The Multicity chats function as if they
were hosted on the individual sites but
actually all reside on Multicity.com's servers.
"Essentially we control about 50-60
percent of the page and the Web site controls
the rest," Patrick explains. That allows
for co-branding.
The program, offered for free in March 1999,
immediately took off. Although it was first
offered in English, the two rolled out versions
in 20 languages.
Soon they added a bulletin board service
for Web sites, then a matching service so
users could find people with similar interests
on the global network. Last week they launched
an instant messaging service.
They now have 50,000 active Web sites (100,000
registered ones) and more than 115,000 unique
users a day who spend an average of 30 minutes
a session online.
All
this was achieved without spending a penny
-- or yen or franc, for that matter -- on
marketing.
Their next application will be to translate
chat in real time so that French speaking
users could, for example, communicate with
Americans without knowing English.
Although they first aimed at raising a few
hundred thousand dollars from angel investors,
they revised that goal as the service took
off and went for venture capital.
At first it was hard to get attention --
they sent out more than 100 business plans
without a reply -- but eventually they won
a meeting with Draper Atlantic in August
1999 and got an offer for $1 million in
30 minutes.
"They had customers. We like that,"
says Jim Lynch, managing partner with Draper
Atlantic. He also liked that the network
grew by word of mouth, reached a global
market and did so with communication applications.
They took the $1 million and raised $15
million more in a second round led by Grotech
Capital Group last month.
COMMUNICATION OR COMMERCE?
Multicity functions like a mini-World Wide
Web. Visitors can move from one Multicity-partner
site to another with a simple click, and
all the content is controlled by the local
sites.
Sitting in on a chat with a fisherman in
Western Australia, a user can call up a
list of other active chats and jump to one
in southern India and then to another in
Wales or Italy. Like many early Internet
services, the current discussions in the
Multicity chart rooms seem to focus on sex
and relationships, though that was true
of America Online as well.
Multicity must decide how it wants to expand
and leverage its network.
Patrick, for instance, called up a software
demo on his laptop that beamed a video clip
across the top portion of a chat room page.
The same could be done for music and other
content, tailored to the local site or part
of a global media campaign.
"Imagine the power for Sony to play
a song all over the world, with one click
of a button," Alain says. "Instead
of going to different markets, they come
to us, we send it over the network, let
people listen to it, buy it and download
it."
The risk, of course, is that too much control
from the center might alienate users at
the local site, subverting what the network
is all about.
Still, the model is enticing, especially
compared with portals. What these centralized
sites have done is aggregate viewers, offering
a wealth of content at a branded site.
But in many markets -- especially undeveloped
ones -- the Web is a free-for-all where
the brands aren't as powerful, and local,
specialized sites rule.
Here, the Hanesh brothers argue, it's easier
to aggregate users where they are rather
than convince them to go somewhere else.
"And once you have the eyeballs and
the ears, it's very simple to commercialize,"
Alain adds.
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